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on: Saturday, 07 November 2009 22:22
on: Saturday, 07 November 2009 21:22
on: Saturday, 07 November 2009 21:00
on: Saturday, 07 November 2009 20:45
on: Saturday, 07 November 2009 18:44
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Physical pain of depression

Do you have physical pain from your depression?

 yes, sometimes


 yes, all the time


 no



567 Total Votes
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Depression & Mental Health FAQs
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimated 40 million
Americans living today will suffer from major depressive illness during their lives.

Seasonal affective disorder is major depression that appears in the fall or winter and goes away in spring, thought to be caused by lack of sunlight.



Postpartum depression occurs within four weeks of a women giving childbirth. Most new mothers suffer from some form of the �baby blues.� Postpartum depression, by contrast, is major depression, thought to be triggered by changes in hormonal flows associated with childbirth.

Catatonic depression is a rare form of major depression characterized by (at least two): Stupor, excessive motor activity, extreme negativism, peculiarities in voluntary movement, and repetition of other people's words or actions. - mcmanweb.com



Psychotic depression is a rare form of depression characterized by delusions or hallucinations, such as believing you are someone you are not and hearing voices.


According to the National Institute of Mental Health, approximately 18.8 million American adults, or about 9.5 percent of the US population age 18 and older in a given year, have a depressive disorder.
Depression is a chronic illness that exacts a significant toll on America's health and productivity.  It affects more than 21 million American children and adults annually and is the leading cause of disability in the United States for individuals ages 15 to 44.


Lost productive time among U.S. workers due to depression is estimated to be in excess of $31 billion per year.  Depression frequently co-occurs with a variety of medical illnesses such as heart disease, cancer, and chronic pain and is associated with poorer health status and prognosis.  It is also the principal cause of the 30,000 suicides in the U.S. each year.  In 2004, suicide was the 11th leading cause of death in the United States, third among individuals 15-24.


According to the World Health Organization, depression is presently on track to becoming the world's second-most disabling disease (after heart disease) by the year 2020.

Depression is responsible for some $87 billion a year in lost productivity in the US (a conservative estimate), and according to Bank One, is responsible for most lost work days in its employees after pregnancy and childbirth.

Additionally, one million people worldwide die by their own hand, most as a result of a mood disorder. Finally, the linkage between depression and a host of physical illnesses makes it arguably the world's greatest killer.

Research presented at the 56th Annual Conference of the Canadian Psychiatric Association shows a marked link between bipolar disorder and migraines.

The odds of migraine in persons with bipolar disorder were 40% higher than the general population.

Data obtained from 36,984 people aged 15 and over, who screened positive for manic or depressive episodes with migraine, were compared against those who screened positive for mania but who didn�t suffer from migraines.

Amongst males, 14.9% of those with manic episodes were also diagnosed with migraines compared with 5.8% of the general population. Amongst females, 34.7% had both migraines and bipolar disorder compared with 14.7% who only had migraines.unquote.gif

While the research was skewed towards persons who were already diagnosed with bipolar disorders, what does it mean for people who suffer from migraines but who may have an undiagnosed bipolar disorder?



Migraines and headaches aren�t fully understood but the manifestations are very real and debilitating for their sufferers:

Throbbing pain
Nausea
Heightened sensitivity to light or sound
Seeing dots, wavy lines, flashing lights, or blind spots
Difficulty with speech, sensation, or movement

 


An estimated 2.1 million American adolescents have experienced major depression within the last year, according to a new comprehensive government study.  Researchers surveyed more than 67,000 young people ages 12 to 17 and found that one in 12 had suffered from serious depression in the previous year.Nearly 13 percent of girls had struggled with depression, compared to less than 5 percent of boys. Odds of depression increased with age -- just 4 percent of 12-year-olds experienced depression but that climbed to 11 percent for older teens.

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Bipolar Disorder NOS

By Lindsay

Bipolar Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (NOS) is a type of Bipolar Disorder (also known as "manic-depressive illness" or "manic depression"). Like the other kinds of Bipolar Disorder, Bipolar NOS is a complex mood disorder characterized by dramatic mood swings - from hypomania/mania and/or irritable to sad and hopeless, and then back again, often with periods of normal mood in between. Bipolar Disorder typically develops in late adolescence or early adulthood. However, some people have their first symptoms during childhood.

Bipolar NOS is a classification for Bipolar symptoms that fit no other category. It includes: fast cycling between manic and depressive episodes; Bipolar not primary disorder but still present; Bipolar Disorder present in a Delusional Disorder, residual Schizophrenia, or other Psychotic Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (NOS); hypomanic or manic episodes with no depressive episodes.

Individuals with Bipolar Disorder often suffer from other, comorbid psychiatric conditions. In one study of 60 patients with Bipolar Disorder, 23 (38%) fulfilled the diagnostic criteria for at least one personality disorder, most commonly narcissistic, borderline, antisocial, obsessive-compulsive, or avoidant disorder. The presence of these disorders may make Bipolar symptoms more intense and more difficult to treat and appears to increase the risk of suicide.

Although currently classified as separate illnesses, there is increasing interest in the psychiatric community in viewing unipolar depression, Bipolar Disorder, and anxiety disorders as part of a larger, overlapping spectrum of mental disorders. This trend is supported by findings that many individuals who are first diagnosed with unipolar depression are eventually diagnosed as actually suffering from Bipolar Disorder. One interesting study, Diagnostic conversion from depression to bipolar disorders, tracked 406 patients with major mood disorders over a 20-year period. Of 309 patients presenting with depression, 121 (39.2 percent) eventually manifested as Bipolar (24.3 percent to Bipolar Type I, 14.9 percent to Bipolar Type II). One reason for this finding may be due to improperly diagnosed Bipolar Disorder – estimates are that on average it takes 7 1/2 years before a Bipolar diagnosis is made. This growing debate over the accuracy of diagnostic classifications might seem to be purely academic except for the effect it has on treatment protocols. As antidepressant mono-therapy is the mainstay treatment for depressive, and to some degree anxiety disorders, it is typically not recommended for Bipolar Disorder without the addition of mood stabilizing medications.

Treatment
Because Bipolar Disorder involves both depression and times of overly elevated mood, it is seen as a greater challenge to treat than unipolar depression. Individuals with Bipolar Disorder typically are depressed three times longer than they experience mania or hypomania and Bipolar depression is associated with a greater risk of suicide and of impairment in work, social, or family life than mania/hypomania. Treating Bipolar Disorder can be very challenging. Traditional antidepressants are not recommended as monotherapy as they can induce switching to mania/hypomania. Instead, individuals are often treated with a mood stabilizing medication such as Lithobid etc. (Lithium Carbonate / Citrate), or Lamictal , (Lamotrigine), Topamax, etc. ; new generation atypical antipsychotic medications such as Seroquel (Quetiapine); and an antidepressant medication.
© 2000-2006 Remedyfind Inc.
Information on this site is provided for informational purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Consult your own physician regarding the applicability of any opinions with respect to your symptoms or medical condition.

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New TMS Clinic At Rush University Medical Center Offers Non-Invasive Treatment For Major Depression
Rush University Medical Center has opened the Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Clinic to offer patients suffering from major depression a safe, effective, non-drug treatment. TMS therapy is the first FDA-approved, non-invasive antidepressant device-based treatment clinically proven for treatment of depression. Psychiatrists at Rush University Medical Center were among the first to test the technique and Dr.

New Therapy Gives Hope For Very Severe Depression
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Shire Reports Tolerability And Clinical Effects Results Of Daytrana(R) (methylphenidate Transdermal System) From Study In Adolescents With ADHD
Shire plc (LSE: SHP, Nasdaq: SHPGY), the global specialty biopharmaceutical company, announced findings at a major medical meeting from a Phase IIIb study of the tolerability and effectiveness of Daytrana® (methylphenidate transdermal system) in adolescents aged 13 to 17 years diagnosed with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). In addition, data regarding the pharmacokinetic profile of Daytrana in children and adolescents was also presented.




Anxiety / Stress News From Medical News Today
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Pressure On To Tackle Stress As Business Loses Out, UK
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Workplace Stress - Examine The Causes Says UNISON, UK
UNISON, the UK's largest public sector union, has accused employers of "burying their heads in the sand," instead of tackling stress, anxiety and depression in the workplace. The latest statistics from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence show that 13.7 million working days are lost each year as a result of work-related illness, costing employers a massive £28.3bn a year.




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Mental Health America Applauds Bipartisan Legislation To Help Treat Depression And Bipolar Disorders
Mental Health America is applauding legislation introduced by a bipartisan group of U.S. Senators to establish national centers of excellence for the treatment of depression and bipolar disorders. The centers will create a national network to help diagnose people in need and improve access to evidence-based, quality care. The bill, called the "ENHANCED Act" was introduced by U.S. Senators Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.

Break-through Preventative Care Program For People Living With Bipolar Disorder
A major breakthrough in mental health has been developed, a cooperative venture between the National Bipolar Foundation and the MedicAlert Foundation; a preventative care program called "Safe 'til Stable." It provides vital medical information to emergency responders in time of need through our live 24-hour emergency response service. In a medical emergency, this can help reduce the trauma experienced by individuals impacted with bipolar disorder.




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States Struggle With Immigrants' Care And Funding Mental Hospitals
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Mental Health America Praises House Health Reform Bill
Mental Health America today praised the House health reform bill (the Affordable Health Care for Americans Act, H.R. 3962) for taking ground-breaking steps to expand coverage and significantly improving access to mental health and substance use disorder treatment services.




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The Role Of Parental Control In Western And East Asian Countries
Many parents like to meddle in their children's lives. Sometimes this can be beneficial, if the meddling is in the form of parental guidance or setting rules. However, numerous studies have found that in Western countries, when parents are very controlling and dominating over their children, the children suffer psychologically.

Beyond Medicine: Addressing Broader Roots Of Illness In Health Care Reform
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Molecular Imaging Pinpoints Inflammation In The Brains Of Schizophrenics And Migraine Sufferers
Inflammatory response of brain cells - as indicated by a molecular imaging technique - could tell researchers more about why certain neurologic disorders, such as migraine headaches and psychosis in schizophrenic patients, occur and provide insight into how to best treat them, according to two studies published in the November issue of The Journal of Nuclear Medicine.

Forest Laboratories, Inc. And Gedeon Richter Announce Positive Results From A Phase IIb Study Of Cariprazine For The Treatment Of Schizophrenia
Forest Laboratories, Inc. (NYSE: FRX) and Gedeon Richter Plc announced positive top-line results from a Phase IIb clinical trial of the novel, investigational antipsychotic agent cariprazine for the treatment of acute exacerbation of schizophrenia.




Sleep / Sleep Disorders / Insomnia News From Medical News Today
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The Consumption Of Melatonin, A Natural Hormone Segregated By The Own Human Body, Regulates Sleep Better Than Somniferous
Melatonin, a natural hormone segregated by the own human body, is an excellent sleep regulator expected to replace somniferous, which are much more aggressive, to correct the sleep/wakefulness pace when human biological clock becomes altered.

New Thrombosis Research Presented At CHEST 2009
Extended Therapy for Blood Clot Prevention Yields Greater Benefits in Hip/Knee Surgery (#8587) Patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR) or total hip replacement (THR) surgeries may experience better outcomes if they receive extended therapy for the prevention of thrombosis (blood clots).




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Depression & Mental Health FAQs 2
What is Clinical Depression?

Clinical depression can affect your body, mood, thoughts, and behavior. It can change your eating habits, how you feel and think about things, your ability to work and study, and how you interact with people.

Clinical depression is not a passing mood, a sign of personal weakness or a condition that can be willed away. Clinically depressed people cannot "pull themselves together" and get better.

Depression can be successfully treated by a mental health professional or certain health care providers. With the right treatment, 80 percent of those who seek help get better. And many people begin to feel better in just a few weeks.

Depression a Big Factor in Poor Health
World Health Organization Finds Depression Often Goes Untreated
By Salynn Boyles
WebMD Medical News
Reviewed by Louise Chang, MD

Sept. 6, 2007 -- Depression has a greater impact on overall health than arthritis, diabetes, angina, and asthma, but it all too often goes unrecognized and untreated, a report from the World Health Organization (WHO) suggests.
more...Depression a Big Factor in Poor Health

For Additional Information About Depression Write To:
The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
6001 Executive Boulevard, Room 8184, MSC 9663
Bethesda, MD 20892-9663
 

For free brochures on depression and its treatment call:
1-800-421-4211.
or visit: http://www.nimh.nih.gov

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Mental illness affects one in seventeen Americans.
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